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Part of your problem may be that mitochondria contain a
carboxylase that uses biotin as a cofactor. As a result, very
sensitive avidin conjugates detect the mitochondria without
additional biotin. We showed that it was possible to take advantage
of this as a stain for mitochondria in developing retina.
Joel
Date sent: Thu, 6 Nov 2003 07:08:57 +0100
Send reply to: Confocal Microscopy List <[log in to unmask]>
From: Johan Dixelius <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: streptavidin problem
To: [log in to unmask]
> Search the CONFOCAL archive at
> http://listserv.acsu.buffalo.edu/cgi-bin/wa?S1=confocal
>
> Hi!
>
> I am trying to detect a biotinylated protein on cells.
> Streptavidin-Alexa488 gave background staining (e.g. mitochondria
> where nicely stained), and a weak signal that could be the specific
> one. Do you think that NeutrAvidin (molecular probes) or a
> antibiotin-antibody whould give lower background? How should I
> increase the specific signal? Whould R-PE be better, or is it to
> bulky? Is Fluosphere-conjugated NeutrAvidin an alternative?
>
> Johan
>
> Johan Dixelius
> Uppsala Universitet
> Inst. för Med. Genetik och Patologi
> Rudbeckslaboratoriet
> Dag Hammarskjölds väg 20
> 751 85 Uppsala
>
> Tel 018/471 46 07
> Fax 018/ 55 89 31
>
> E-post [log in to unmask]
Joel B. Sheffield, Ph.D
Department of Biology
Temple University
Philadelphia, PA 19122
Voice: 215 204 8839
e-mail: [log in to unmask]